Saturday, 5 May 2007

Task: Mastering the dreaded IAMB

A couple of things before I begin:
  1. PLEASE make sure you have all posted your weekly posts by the end of each Friday. Some of you fell a bit behind to start with, and some of you have yet to post ANYTHING (and your place on the Workshop hangs in the balance as a result).
  2. PLEASE make sure that, as well as completing each task yourself, I expect you ALL to comment on AT LEAST FOUR other posts that week too. Be positive, of course, but don't be afraid to point out how it could be improved too. This is the only way you are all going to continue to improve - and it can't JUST be down to me to assess everything. It goes against the democratic nature of this blog. Thanks! :)
Right, now for this week's task. Conquering the horrible IAMB!!!

I will start by quoting from some of your poems, to show where you went wrong (and right).

This is a successful iambic pentameter:
The city lies below the weighty sky
Look at the stresses, which will be obvious when you read it out loud:
the CIty LIES beLOW the WEIGHty SKY
It is a perfect 'dee-DUM' rhythm, with 5 iambic feet.

These are successful iambic tetrameters:
The place where I can be myself...
And yet we know its history...
My books are there my clothes are here...
With each one, notice how it begins with an UNSTRESSED syllable, and then follows a dee-DUM pattern throughout.

And this is a perfect iambic trimeter (3 feet):
The pyramids stand proud
I realise that 'stand' could be either stressed or unstressed (and this sort of thing is probably what is confusing many of you), but in this line, the stresses fall quite naturally as follow:
the PYraMIDS stand PROUD.
And now for some which didn't quite work...

Here's one from 'Egypt':

The nile lies still catching the sun
This WOULD be a perfect iambic tetrameter (i.e. FOUR iambic feet), if it were not for the fact that the word catching is stressed 'catchING' - which sounds very awkward. How could this line have worked? Well, what about:
The NILE lies STILL beNEATH the SUN...
And what about this from 'My Leyton':
People and people rushing by
Almost a perfect iambic tetrameter too, if it weren't for the first word, which would have to be pronounced peoPLE. How about:
a MILLion PEOple RUSHing BY...
And this one from 'Calm Mauritius':
Where tourists are stunned by views and
This has the correct 8 syllables for an iambic tetrameter, but it leaves the words ARE and BY and AND stressed, which doesn't sound right. What about:
where TOURists SPRAWL aMID the SAND...
This pentameter (from 'Stonehenge') is ALMOST iambic, except for the word INfested, which SHOULD have the second syllable stressed, but here has the FIRST and THIRD:
An ancient playground infested with myths
How about:
An ancient playground of a million myths...
This attempted tetrameter from 'View of Bangladesh' is just missing a syllable to complete it:
I lay there with my mind bare
What about:
I lay there with my mind laid bare...

So, you see, it IS possible, in ALL your poems. It just takes perseverance, and a CLOSE study of:
  • all the Task 2 poems (including the comments);
  • last week's task (in full);
  • and the whole of this post.
You will feel SO satisfied when you master this - just as you will feel SO annoyed if lots of the others master it this week and you are left behind.

Right, so what do I expect you to do for Task 3?

Well, we're not quite ready for a sonnet yet, but we should be by next week. This week, I simply want:
  1. a four-line poem (otherwise known as a quatrain);
  2. with an a-b-a-b rhyme scheme (i.e. Lines 1 and 3 rhyme, as do lines 2 and 4);
  3. written in iambic (i.e. dee-DUM) pentameters (i.e. 5 feet/beats/stressed);
  4. about an ANIMAL of your choice.
Here is my attempt...

Orang Utan

A flash of rusty fur flies through the air;
A branch breaks off and crashes to the ground;
I squint to catch a glimpse of orange hair:
This fiery beast refuses to be found.
See what you can come up with, and remember:
  • quatrain
  • a-b-a-b
  • 5 beats
  • dee-DUM
Have fun, and good luck!

2 comments:

  1. can you do task 3 from the point of view of and animal

    ReplyDelete
  2. That would be fine. As long as the required rhythm and rhyme are fully exploited...

    ReplyDelete